Nestled in the serene countryside of Bắc Ninh, Hàm Long Pagoda stands as a testament to Vietnam’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. With over a millennium of history, its intriguing legends and mystical aura beckon travelers seeking both adventure and solace. Why is this ancient temple famously referred to as the “Pagoda of Spirits”? Join Unilever.edu.vn as we embark on a majestic journey through Hàm Long Pagoda, uncovering its history, unique architecture, and the charismatic legends woven into its walls.
Hàm Long Pagoda surrounded by ancient trees in Bắc Ninh
A Glimpse into the Location and Accessibility of Hàm Long Pagoda
Positioned approximately 40 kilometers from Hanoi, Hàm Long Pagoda is conveniently accessible via various modes of transportation. This ancient temple, located in Nam Sơn commune, Bắc Ninh city, is surrounded by age-old trees that create a natural sanctuary, inviting visitors to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. The pagoda is uniquely situated at the dragon’s jaw of Long Lĩnh Mountain, flanked by the majestic Phượng Hoàng, Kỳ Lân, and Rùa mountains, making it not only a spiritual site but also a captivating visual spectacle.
When planning your visit, Unilever.edu.vn recommends taking the scenic route through Nguyen Phong Sac, Xuân Thủy, and Phạm Hùng leading to National Route 1A. After traveling for about 23 kilometers, turn right and follow the signs toward Hàm Long Pagoda. Trust us; the journey will be as rewarding as the destination!
Unraveling the Historic Significance of Hàm Long Pagoda
Built in 1158 during the Lý Dynasty, Hàm Long Pagoda boasts a history that reflects the artistry and spirituality of its time. According to historical records, it was founded by Lý Quốc sư Nguyễn Minh Không under the reign of Emperor Lý Anh Tông. Nestled in a landscape resembling six wise men gathered together, this pagoda exemplifies the philosophy of feng shui.
Hàm Long Pagoda retains several ancient artifacts, including 14 revered tomb towers from the Trần, Hậu Lê, and Nguyễn dynasties. Among these relics are four extraordinary bronze statues, including a 2.10-meter tall statue of the Buddha and 1.86-meter statues of A-nan and Ca-diếp, each radiating tranquility and grace for all who visit.
The Legend of the Name
The name “Hàm Long” derives from the temple being sheltered by the divine Long Mountain, offering a sense of protection and serenity. It is not only a place of worship but also a repository of mystical stories that attract visitors yearning for spiritual encounters.
A glimpse of Hàm Long Pagoda's ancient structures
Architectural Wonders of Hàm Long Pagoda
As you step into Hàm Long Pagoda, be prepared to be enchanted by its architectural splendor that resonates with the essence of the Lý Dynasty. With a sprawling area exceeding 9,000 square meters, the landscape features age-old structures and intricate carvings that narrate the tales of yore.
Main Structures: Within the temple grounds, numerous sections—the Tam Quan gate, Tam Bảo hall, ancestor house, and guest house—reflect the traditional layout and design from ancient times. The Tam Bảo hall, built from lim wood, is a stunning example of traditional architecture, featuring a seven-jan structure complemented by intricate wooden beams and roof designs.
A Place of Reflection and Community: Hàm Long Pagoda not only serves as a historical monument but also as a community gathering place, where locals and visitors alike engage in spiritual practices and seek enlightenment.
Peaceful environment within Hàm Long Pagoda
The Mystical Poultices: “The Pagoda of Spirits”
One of the alluring attributes of Hàm Long Pagoda lies in its reputation as the largest “spirit trapping” and “spirit freeing” temple in Vietnam. Many flock here seeking solace, hoping to appease the spirits of lost loved ones and cut ties with ancestral spirits that may trouble their households.
Legend has it that a revered monk, Như Trừng Lân Giác, established this tradition out of compassion for families experiencing recurrent deaths—a phenomenon known as “trùng tang.” He created a manuscript inscribed with incantations and assembled a wooden panel designed to assist spirits in finding peace. Visitors often share stories of transformative experiences, with many reporting a newfound sense of relief and spiritual comfort after visiting.
A Sanctuary of Spiritual Practice
Hauntingly beautiful, the pagoda houses two sacred stupas: Cứu Sinh Stupa and Như Trừng Lân Giác Stupa, both dating back to the Lý Dynasty. It’s rumored these are avenues for guiding wandering souls toward the afterlife.
Furthermore, many highly regarded monks from across Vietnam have congregated here to deepen their understanding of “spirit trapping,” thus amplifying its revered status.
The Cứu Sinh Stupa at Hàm Long Pagoda
Legends and Folklore: The Enchantment of Hàm Long
The pagoda is steeped in captivating stories that enrich its narrative, such as the phenomenon of fireflies during twilight hours. Locals believe that these luminescent creatures symbolize spirits briefly engulfed in the earthly realm, signifying their desire to connect with the living.
Additionally, the temple prepares two daily servings of white porridge, intended for souls, ensuring they are well-fed and not left to navigate hunger. Folklore suggests that neglecting this offering results in local fowl mysteriously dying—a testament to the community’s unwavering faith.
Charmed Tokens of Protection
As a tradition, visitors are granted two types of protective charms—one bearing the image of a Buddha and the other shaped like a human figure. These tokens, blessed by experienced monks, are believed to bring well-being and safety to those who carry them.
Traditional charms given to visitors at Hàm Long Pagoda
Celebratory Vibes: Festivals at Hàm Long Pagoda
For those wishing to relish the vibrant energy within the pagoda, a visit around the Lunar New Year (January 23-25) is highly recommended. The festivities include a myriad of engaging activities such as bathing Buddha statues, reciting prayers, performing folk songs, and recounting the significant achievements of Buddhism.
This unique blend of spirituality, history, and community engagement makes Hàm Long Pagoda a must-see destination for tourists and locals alike.
Tranquil surroundings of Hàm Long Pagoda
Conclusion: An Invitation to Explore Hàm Long Pagoda
In closing, Hàm Long Pagoda offers not only historical significance but an embarkation point toward personal spiritual journeys. It stands as a refuge, a place of healing, and a haven adorned with whispers of the past. Whether one is a seasoned wanderer seeking spiritual enlightenment or simply a curious traveler, Hàm Long Pagoda welcomes all to immerse in its depth of history and transcendence.
Join Unilever.edu.vn in exploring more about these historical gems, ensuring a thoughtful planning process and enriching experiences as you traverse through the heart of Vietnam. Don’t forget to check our travel guides for a seamless adventure before heading to this mesmerizing destination!
